Pecan Trees
When I am in the garden and need a break in the shade my go to place is always under my pecan tree!
Pecan trees are native to the United States and they thrive in the Southern locations. They are of the most desirable trees for home yards. They are large trees, and provide natural shade and the nutritious value make them a favorite. They do very well in Texas.
My pecan tree was transplanted from a Pecan Farm 17 years ago and with this one tree we have plenty of nuts for our family plus plenty for holiday gift giving. We live on a little over a acre and it’s a good thing. Pecan trees need lots of space to grow. Ours provided plenty of shade during the long hot summers Texas experiences.
Pecan trees need to be in well drained soil to a depth of 4-5 feet. They require weekly watering when they are young trees in the absence of rain. West Texas can have periods of no rain therefore, we have to water each week even though our tree is older. Soil moisture determines the number and size of pecans. Water penetration should be to a depth of 4-5 feet or more. We have had some very wet summers and those are the years we can get up to 20 pounds of shelled pecans.
We have pruned our pecan tree however, they do not need annual pruning like a fruit tree. Winter or dormant pruning should be done from time to time to keep trees growing. This allows light into the center of the tree and to sustain the quality of the nut. Old, large trees may reach a point where there are not producing nuts that are filled. This can call for aggressive pruning however, make sure you keep the tree’s symmetrical shape.
It can take 6-10 years for your trees to make a good crop. Our tree gave a crop by year 5 however, we transplanted a tree that was 4 years old. Patience is a must. Once the trees begin to produce, it is common to have large crops every other year. Ours has certainly fit that picture. Last year we had 15 pounds of shelled pecans so we fully expect to have a reduced crop this year.
The nutritional picture of pecans goes beyond those yummy pecan pies, pralines, and other bakery goods. Pecans have many good nutrients. Pecans can promote heart health. They contain unsaturated fats and very beneficial “good” monounsaturated fats with no cholesterol. Recent studies have shown nuts to include pecans is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease. They also contain protein, dietary fiber, antioxidants, and vitamins A, B, and E. Many of the minerals found in pecans contribute to good brain function. Thiamine, Copper, and Manganese are just a few.
Here is a great article about the nutritional benefits of pecans!
“I like solitary pursuits, such as reading or pottering about in the garden. ” Hayley Mills
